BASIC is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages whose design philosophy emphasizes ease of use; the name is an acronym from Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
The original Dartmouth BASIC was designed in 1964 by John George Kemeny and Thomas Eugene Kurtz at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire, USA to provide computer access to non-science students. At the time, nearly all use of computers required writing custom software, which was something only scientists and mathematicians tended to do. The language and its variants became widespread on microcomputers in the late 1970s and 1980s, when it was typically a standard feature, and often part of the firmware of the machine. The presence of an easy-to-learn language such as BASIC on these early personal computers allowed small business owners to develop their own custom application software, leading to widespread use of these computers in businesses that previously did not have access to computing technology.
BASIC remains popular in numerous dialects and new languages influenced by BASIC such as Microsoft Visual Basic. In 2006, 59% of developers for the .NET Framework used Visual Basic .NET as their only programming language.
Other articles related to "basic":
... In computer science, primitive data type is either of the following a basic type is a data type provided by a programming language as a basic building block ... composite types to be recursively constructed starting from basic types ... In most programming languages, all basic data types are built-in ...
... GFA Basic was widely used to quickly create editors by game developers ... For example, Éric Chahi wrote a game editor in GFA basic to create his game Another World, including scene design and game scripting only the game engine (polygon rendering ... Köper of Thalion software wrote all the basic game editing software for the "Amberstar" series using GFA Basic ...
... GFA BASIC is a dialect of the BASIC programming language, by Frank Ostrowski ... and late 80s, it became very popular for the Atari ST homecomputer range (since the ST BASIC shipped with them was more primitive) ... GFA BASIC (as of version 2.0, the most popular one) was, by the standards of its time, a very modern programming language ...
... Data General Business Basic was a BASIC interpreter (based on MAI Basic Four's version) developed by Data General for their Nova minicomputer in the 1970s, and later ported to the Data ... A majority of applications for the Nova were developed in Business Basic ... Business Basic was an integer-only language inspired by COBOL, and contained powerful string-handling functions as well as the ability to manipulate indexed files very quickly ...
... ANSI/ISO/IEC Standard for Minimal BASIC ANSI X3.60-1978 "For minimal BASIC" ISO/IEC 63731984 "Data Processing — Programming Languages — Minimal BASIC" ANSI/ISO/IEC Standard for Full BASIC ANSI X3.113-1987 "Prog ...
Famous quotes containing the word basic:
“Our basic ideas about how to parent are encrusted with deeply felt emotions and many myths. One of the myths of parenting is that it is always fun and games, joy and delight. Everyone who has been a parent will testify that it is also anxiety, strife, frustration, and even hostility. Thus most major parenting- education formats deal with parental emotions and attitudes and, to a greater or lesser extent, advocate that the emotional component is more important than the knowledge.”
—Bettye M. Caldwell (20th century)
“Southerners, whose ancestors a hundred years ago knew the horrors of a homeland devastated by war, are particularly determined that war shall never come to us again. All Americans understand the basic lessons of history: that we need to be resolute and able to protect ourselves, to prevent threats and domination by others.”
—Jimmy Carter (James Earl Carter, Jr.)
“Of course I lie to people. But I lie altruistically—for our mutual good. The lie is the basic building block of good manners. That may seem mildly shocking to a moralist—but then what isn’t?”
—Quentin Crisp (b. 1908)