Structuralism (architecture) - Structure and Coincidence – Two-components Approach – Participation

Structure and Coincidence – Two-components Approach – Participation

In the 1960s the structuralists criticised the narrowness of the functional principle "Form Follows Function". In historic cities they found solutions for a new form principle: an interpretable, adaptable and expandable architecture, see below Historic Cities II. In the magazine Forum they developed ideas about "polyvalent form and individual interpretations", "reciprocity of form" and "participation". In our time the notion "open structures" is also used in discussions.

  • Centre Le Corbusier in Zurich, "Structure and Infill by the architect", 1963-1967 (Le Corbusier)

  • Yamanashi Culture Cham- ber in Kofu, "Interpretable, adaptable and expandab- le", 1967 (Kenzo Tange)

  • Diagoon housing in Delft, "Participation inside and outside", 1971 (Herman Hertzberger)

  • Free University of Berlin, "Structure and Coincidence", Berlin 1973 (Candilis-Josic-Woods)

  • Medical Faculty Housing, "Participation", Louvain-la-Neuve near Brussels, 1976 (Lucien Kroll)

  • ESTEC in Noordwijk, "Structure and Infill by the architect", 1989 (Aldo van Eyck, Hannie van Eyck)

  • Scheepstimmermanstraat waterside, "Participation", Amsterdam 1997 (Adriaan Geuze, coord.)

Read more about this topic:  Structuralism (architecture)

Famous quotes containing the words structure, coincidence and/or approach:

    ... the structure of a page of good prose is, analyzed logically, not something frozen but the vibrating of a bridge, which changes with every step one takes on it.
    Robert Musil (1880–1942)

    ... there was the first Balkan war and the second Balkan war and then there was the first world war. It is extraordinary how having done a thing once you have to do it again, there is the pleasure of coincidence and there is the pleasure of repetition, and so there is the second world war, and in between there was the Abyssinian war and the Spanish civil war.
    Gertrude Stein (1874–1946)

    The nearer people approach old age the closer they return to a semblance of childhood, until the time comes for them to depart this life, again like children, neither tired of living nor aware of death.
    Desiderius Erasmus (c. 1466–1536)