Rulers
The Samma dynasty took the title "Jam", the equivalent of "King" or "Sultan", because they claimed to be descended from Jamshid. This is almost certainly fictitious.
The main sources of information on the Samma Dynasty are Nizammud-din, Abu-'l-Fazl, Firishta and Mir Ma'sum, all lacking in detail, and with conflicting information. A plausible reconstruction of the chronology is given in the History of Delhi Sultanate by M.H. Syed:
Rule (CE) | Jam | aka | Descent |
---|---|---|---|
1335-1339 | 'Unar | Founder of dynasty | |
1339–1352 | Junan | Junan | Brother of 'Unar |
1352–1367 | Banhbina | Babinho Sadr al-Din | Son of 'Unar |
1367–1379 | Tamachi | Tamachi Rukn al-Din | |
1379–1389 | Salah-ud-din | Saláhuddín | Son of Tamachi (usurper) |
1389–1391 | Nizam-ud-din | Nizámuddín | Son of Salah-ud-din |
1391–1398 | Ali Sher | Son of Tamachi | |
1398 | Karn | Karan | |
1398–1414 | Fath Khan | Fateh Khán bin Sikandar | Nephew of Karn |
1414–1442 | Tughluq | Taghlak bin Sikandar | Brother of Fath Khan |
1442 | Mubarak | (usurper) | |
1442–1444 | Sikandar | Son of Tughluq | |
1444–1453 | Raidhan | ||
1453–1461 | Sanjar | Sanjar (Radhan) Sadr al-Din | |
1461–1508 | Nanda | Nizámuddín | |
1508–1527 | Firuz | Son of Nanda |
Read more about this topic: Samma Dynasty
Famous quotes containing the word rulers:
“They lived under a just and moderate government, and they admitted that one bond of their fidelity was that their rulers were the better men.”
—Titus Livius (Livy)
“The rulers of the earth are all worth knowing; they suggest moral reflections: and the respect that one naturally has for Gods vice-regents here on earth is greatly increased by acquaintance with them.”
—Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl Chesterfield (16941773)
“The rulers of the state are the only persons who ought to have the privilege of lying, either at home or abroad; they may be allowed to lie for the good of the state.”
—Plato (c. 427347 B.C.)