Pope Pius IX (13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878), born Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, was the longest-reigning elected Pope in the history of the Catholic Church, serving from 16 June 1846 until his death, a period of nearly 32 years. During his pontificate, he convened the First Vatican Council in 1869, which decreed papal infallibility. The Pope defined the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary, meaning that Mary was conceived without original sin. Pius IX also granted the Marian title of Our Mother of Perpetual Help, a famous Byzantine icon from Crete entrusted to the Redemptorist priests. In addition to this, Pius IX was also the last Pope to rule as the Sovereign of the Papal States, which fell completely to Italian nationalist armies by 1870 and were incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy. He was beatified in 2000.
Read more about Pope Pius IX: Overview, Early Life and Ministry, Papal Election, Papacy, Sovereign of The Papal States, Policies Toward Other Nations, Plans To Leave Rome, Theology, Last Years and Death, Beatification, Legacy, Photos of Pope Pius IX, Memorabilia
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... thousands of Romans with torches roamed to the Quirinal Palace, where Pius IX lived, celebrating the pope with Evviva's, speeches and music through both nights ... The Pope went several times to the balcony to give his blessing ... and the Parliament to present to the Pope their demands, especially war against Austria ...
... The bimonthly journal was published through papal funding by order of Pope Pius IX and readers recognised it as representing contemporary Vatican opinion Papal influence was demonstrated by the dismissal of ... During the papacy of Pius X, the editor of the journal began to be appointed by the pope or with his approval ... as "extremely authoritative...because of its tight ties with the Secretary of State." In 1924, Pope Pius XI wrote "from the journal's very beginning the authors ...
... The first point made by Pope Pius IX in the encyclical is the importance of recognizing the legacies of papal predecessors and their assistance of Christian ... Pope Pius IX now continued by saying that the crisis was not yet over and that the Vatican was still receiving letters daily telling that the famine has worsened and more aid is ... Pope Pius IX asked every diocese and district to proclaim three days of public prayer in churches and other holy sites ...
... In 1854, Pope Pius IX, with the support of the overwhelming majority of Roman Catholic Bishops, whom he had consulted between 1851–1853, proclaimed the dogma of the Immaculate Conception ... Eight years earlier, in 1846, the Pope had granted the unanimous wish of the bishops from the United States, and declared the Immaculata the patron ... the Assumption a dogma, a position shared by Pope Pius IX ...
... Christendom Practice and ideology condemned by pope Pius IX's Syllabus of Errors, pope Leo XIII's Encyclical Immortale Dei, and first Vatican Council ... Practice and ideology condemned by pope Pius IX'sSyllabus of Errors, pope Leo XIII's Encyclical Immortale Dei, and first Vatican Council compare with ...
Famous quotes containing the words pius ix, pope and/or pius:
“It is an error to believe that the Roman Pontiff can and ought to reconcile himself to, and agree with, progress, liberalism, and contemporary civilization.”
—Pope Pius IX (1792–1878)
“Hope springs eternal in the human breast:
Man never Is, but always To be blest:”
—Alexander Pope (1688–1744)
“It is an error to believe that the Roman Pontiff can and ought to reconcile himself to, and agree with, progress, liberalism, and contemporary civilization.”
—Pope Pius IX (1792–1878)