Demography
The NWT is one of two jurisdictions in Canada, Nunavut is the other, where Aboriginal peoples are in the majority with 50.3% of the population.
According to the 2006 Canadian census the 10 major ethnic groups were:
- North American Indian – 36.5%
- English – 17.2%
- Canadian – 14.7%
- Scottish – 14.3%
- Irish – 11.8%
- Inuit (Inuvialuit) – 11.1%
- French – 10.5%
- German – 8.5%
- Métis – 6.9%
- Ukrainian – 3.5%
Population of the Northwest Territories since 1871
Year | Population | five-year % change |
ten-year % change |
Rank among provinces and territories |
---|---|---|---|---|
1871 | 48,000 | n/a | n/a | 6 |
1881 | 56,446 | n/a | 17.6 | 7 |
1891 | 98,967 | n/a | 75.3 | 7 |
1901 | 20,1291 | n/a | −79.7 | 11 |
1911 | 6,5072 | n/a | −67.7 | 11 |
1921 | 8,143 | n/a | 25.1 | 10 |
1931 | 9,316 | n/a | 14.4 | 10 |
1941 | 12,028 | n/a | 29.1 | 10 |
1951 | 16,004 | n/a | 33.1 | 11 |
1956 | 19,313 | 20.7 | n/a | 11 |
1961 | 22,998 | 19.1 | 43.7 | 11 |
1966 | 28,738 | 25.0 | 48.8 | 11 |
1971 | 34,805 | 21.1 | 51.3 | 11 |
1976 | 42,610 | 22.4 | 48.3 | 11 |
1981 | 45,740 | 7.3 | 31.4 | 11 |
1986 | 52,235 | 14.2 | 22.6 | 11 |
1991 | 57,649 | 10.3 | 26.0 | 11 |
1996 | 64,402 | 11.7 | 23.2 | 11 |
2001 | 37,3603 | −42.0 | −35.2 | 11 |
2006 | 41,464 | 12.0 | −35.0 | 11 |
2011 | 41,462 | 0.0 | 11.0 | 11 |
- 1.^ Yukon was ceded from the Northwest Territories in 1898.
- 2.^ Alberta and Saskatchewan were created from parts of the Northwest Territories in 1905.
- 3.^ Data through 1996 includes Nunavut. Starting with 2001, figures do not include Nunavut.
Read more about this topic: Northwest Territories
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