Nouns
In some dialects of Connacht the plural endings -anna and -acha are always replaced by -annaí and -achaí. It is also common in many Gaelic-speaking areas of Connemara that the dative singular form of all 2nd declension nouns has been generally adopted as the nominative, giving these nouns the typical ending in palatalized consonants in the nominative singular. This is indicated in the spelling by the letter i before the final consonant.
Connemara form | Standard form | Gloss |
---|---|---|
-achaí, -annaí | -acha, -anna | Plural ending |
bróig | bróg | "shoe" |
ceird | ceard | "craft" |
cluais | cluas | "ear" |
cois | cos | "foot, leg" |
láimh | lámh | "hand" |
Read more about this topic: Connacht Irish, Morphology
Other articles related to "nouns, noun":
... has as counterparts the second declension nouns in (-ius/-ium) of Latin ... The counterparts in Greek are some second declension nouns in (-ios/-ion), as well as many that show effects of palatalization (e.g ... and similarly for neuter nouns in -ion or *-yon) ...
... feminine singular nouns with the definite article or the number one (un) nouns or adjectives used predicatively or adverbially after yn adjectives ... most adjectives follow the noun) nouns after the possessives dy (informal your) and ei (when it means his) an object immediately following the subject (typically after conjugated verbs) the ...
... Indo-European languages, the distribution of grammatical gender across nouns is largely arbitrary and need not coincide with natural sex ... Case, number and gender are marked on the noun as well as on articles and adjectives modifying it ... Only one sub-group of the masculine nouns actually has four distinct forms in the four cases ...
... Nouns ending in -jō that have a short stem (see discussion above) behave identically to normal -ō stems, e.g ... However, long-stemmed nouns in -jō have a different nominative singular ending in -i Case bandi, bandjōs band f ... Note that in this particular case the "long-stem" declension includes nouns with a long vowel or diphthong and no following consonant ...
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