Archaeological Industry

An archaeological industry, normally just "industry", is the name given in the study of prehistory to a consistent range of assemblages connected with a single product, such as the Langdale axe industry. Where the assemblages contain evidence of a variety of items and behaviours, the more correct term is "archaeological culture", although both terms are often used to describe the same assemblage by different sources. They may also be referred to as "lithic industries" where the products are stone tools or weapons.

Archaeological industry is not to be confused with industrial archaeology, which is normally concerned with investigating the industries of much more recent periods, typically the Early Modern period.

Examples of early lithic industries are the following:

  • Oldowan
  • Acheulean
  • Mousterian
Prehistoric technology
  • Outline of prehistoric technology
  • History of technology
Architectural
Ceremonial structures
  • Earliest religious structure
  • Kiva
  • Pyramid
  • Temple
Dwellings
  • Neolithic architecture
  • Burdei
  • Cave
  • Cliff dwelling
  • Dugout
  • Great house
  • Hut
  • Jacal
  • Lean-to
  • Longhouse
  • Pit-house
  • Pueblitos
  • Pueblo
  • Rock shelter
  • Roundhouse
  • Stilt house
  • Tent
Water management
  • Check dam
  • Cistern
  • Reservoir
  • Water well
Other
  • Archaeological features
  • Burnt mound
  • Causewayed enclosure
  • Henge
  • Megalithic architectural elements
  • Midden
Tools
Farming
  • Neolithic Revolution
  • Ard / plough
  • Celt
  • Digging stick
  • Domestication
  • Goad
  • Irrigation
  • Sickle
  • Terracing
Food processing
  • Fire
  • Basket
  • Granaries
  • Grinding slab
  • Ground stone
  • Hearth
  • Manos
  • Metate
  • Mortar and pestle
  • Pottery
  • Quern-stone
  • Storage pit
Hunting
  • Arrow
  • Atlatl
  • Bow and arrow
  • Dart
  • Projectile point
  • Snare trap
  • Spear
Toolmaking
  • Earliest toolmaking
  • Biface
  • Cupstone
  • Hafting
  • Hand axe
  • Lithic core
  • Lithic reduction
  • Prepared-core technique
  • Striking platform
  • Tool stone
Other tools
  • Adze
  • Awl
  • Axe
  • Blade
  • Bone tool
  • Bow drill
  • Burin
  • Chopper
  • Cleaver
  • Denticulate tool
  • Hammerstone
  • Hand axe
  • Knife
  • Quern-stone
  • Rope
  • Scraper
  • Stone tool
  • Weapons
  • Wheel
  • Ancient maritime history
Arts and culture
Material goods
  • Basket weaving
  • Beadwork
  • Chalcolithic
  • Clothing
  • Clothing and textiles
  • Hides
  • Pottery
  • Weaving
Prehistoric art
  • Earliest art
  • Cairn
  • Cave painting
  • Geoglyph
  • Ideograms
  • List of prehistoric artworks
  • Megalithic art
  • Petroform
  • Petroglyph
  • Petrosomatoglyph
  • Pictogram
  • Rock art
  • Stone circle
Burial
  • Burial mounds
  • Chamber tomb
  • Cist
  • Cremation
  • Dolmen
  • Funeral pyre
  • Grave
  • Jar burial
  • Megalithic tomb
  • Mummy
  • Stone box grave
Other cultural
  • Behavioral modernity
  • Evolutionary origin of religions
  • Music archaeology
  • Prehistoric music


Famous quotes containing the word industry:

    You must, to get through life well, practice industry with economy, never create a debt for anything that is not absolutely necessary, and if you make a promise to pay money at a day certain, be sure to comply with it. If you do not, you lay yourself liable to have your feelings injured and your reputation destroyed with the just imputation of violating your word.
    Andrew Jackson (1767–1845)