Gene Ontology | |
---|---|
Molecular function | • alpha-amylase activity • metal ion binding |
Cellular component | • extracellular region |
Biological process | • carbohydrate metabolic process • digestion |
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO |
104.1 – 104.12 Mb
Alpha-amylase 2B is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AMY2B gene.
Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and thus catalyze the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. The human genome has a cluster of several amylase genes that are expressed at high levels in either salivary gland or pancreas. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas.