Sikh Empire
The Sikh Empire (officially the Sarkar Khalsa) was a major power in the Indian subcontinent, which arose under the leadership of Maharaja Ranjit Singh who captured Lahore in 1799, and established the empire basing it around the Punjab, Kashmir and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa regions . The empire existed from 1799 to 1849 and was forged on the foundations of the Khalsa from a collection of autonomous Punjabi Misls. At its peak in the 19th century, the empire extended from the Khyber Pass in the west to western Tibet in the east, and from Bahawalpur in the south to Jammu and Kashmir in the north.
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Some articles on sikh empire:
... Maharaja Ranjit Singh was a Sikh ruler of the sovereign country of Punjab and the Sikh Empire ... His father Maha Singh led Sukerchakia, a misl within the Sikh Confederacy ... He united the Sikh factions into the Sikh Empire and took the title "Maharaja" on 13 April 1801, to coincide with Baisakhi ...
... Sikh Sikhism Maratha Maratha Empire Mughal Empire Rajput Rajputana Aurangzeb Misl Punjab Army Ranjit Singh History of Punjab Punjab Chiefs Maharaja Ranjit Singh's Generals ...
... After Maharaja Ranjit Singh's death in 1839, the empire was severely weakened by internal divisions and political mismanagement ... This opportunity was used by the British Empire to launch the First Anglo-Sikh War ... points, the British encountered the Punjabi Army, opening with a gun-duel in which the Sikhs "had the better of the British artillery" ...
... rise to power had been established but the creation of a Sikh Empire began when the tenth guru of Sikhism, Guru Gobind Singh sent his brave Sikh general, Banda Singh along with some hundred Singhs to ... Banda Singh with a large group of Sikhs advanced towards the main Muslim Mughal city of Sirhind and followed the instructions of the guru he punished all the culprits ... death of Guru Gobind Singh, stabbed by a Pathan assassin, reached Banda Singh and Sikhs all over Punjab ...
... Prior to the creation of the princely state, Kashmir was ruled by the Pashtun Durrani Empire, until it was annexed by Sikhs led by Ranjit Singh ... During Sikh rule, Jammu was a tributary of the Sikh Empire ... the death of the Raja of Jammu, Kishore Singh, in 1822, his son Gulab Singh was recognised by the Sikhs as his heir ...
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