Chota may refer to:
- Chota (Cherokee town), which once existed in present-day Monroe County, Tennessee
- Chota, Ecuador
- Chota, Peru
- Chota Province, a province of the Cajamarca Region in Peru
- Chota (automobile), an English automobile
- a dialect of the Sadri language
- Platoon in Ukrainian; see sotnia
- Spanish slang for police
- Jamaican (patois) slang for the small skin flap between a man's anus and testicles