Timeline of The Walt Disney Company - 1923–1966

1923–1966

The Walt Disney Company was founded in 1923, and found much success under Walt Disney's leadership through his death in 1966.

Year Notable Business Events Notable Theatrical Releases
Notable Theme Park Openings Other Premieres
1923
  • Walt Disney signed a contract with M.J. Winkler to produce a series of Alice Comedies, beginning the Disney company under its original name Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, with brothers Walt and Roy Disney, as equal partners.
  • First Alice comedy, Alice's Day at Sea, released.
1926
  • Company changed name to The Walt Disney Studio shortly after moving into the new studio on Hyperion Avenue in the Silver Lake district.
1927
  • Oswald the Lucky Rabbit debuts
1928
  • Walt loses the Oswald series contract
  • Walt and Roy come up with Mickey and Minnie mouse
  • Mickey Mouse debuts in Plane Crazy
  • Steamboat Willie (the first synchronized sound cartoon)
1929
  • On December 16, the original partnership formed in 1923 is replaced by Walt Disney Productions, Ltd. Three other companies, Walt Disney Enterprises, Disney Film Recording Company, and Liled Realty and Investment Company, are also formed.
  • The Skeleton Dance (the first Silly Symphonies cartoon)
1930
  • Distribution moved to Columbia Pictures
1932
  • Distribution moved from Columbia Pictures to United Artists
  • Flowers and Trees (the first Technicolor cartoon)
  • Mickey's Revue (which features the premiere of Goofy, originally called "Dippy Dawg")
1933
  • Three Little Pigs
1934
  • The Wise Little Hen (which features the premiere of Donald Duck)
1936
  • Distribution moved from United Artists to RKO Radio Pictures.
1937
  • Walt Disney's first animated film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was released
  • Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
1938
  • On September 29, Walt Disney Enterprises, Disney Film Recording Company, and Liled Realty and Investment Company and Walt Disney Productions, Ltd. are merged to formed Walt Disney Productions.
1940
  • Studio moves to Burbank, California
  • Company goes public
  • Pinocchio
  • Fantasia
1941
  • A bitter animators' strike occurs
  • The studio begins making morale-boosting propaganda films for the United States during World War II
  • Dumbo
1942
  • Bambi
1943
  • Saludos Amigos
1944
  • The company is short on money; a theatrical re-release of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs generates much-needed revenue and begins a reissue pattern for the animated feature films.
1945
  • The Three Caballeros
1946
  • Make Mine Music
  • Song of the South
1947
  • Fun and Fancy Free
1948
  • The True-Life Adventures nature film series begins; it lasts until 1960.
  • Melody Time
  • Seal Island
1949
  • The studio begins production on its first all-live action feature, Treasure Island
  • The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad
1950
  • Cinderella
  • Treasure Island (Disney's first live-action film)
1951
  • Alice in Wonderland
1952
  • WED Enterprises is formed to design what would become Disneyland.
1953
  • Retlaw Enterprises is formed to control the rights to "Disney". It will later own and operate several attractions inside Disneyland, including the Disneyland Monorail System and the Disneyland Railroad.
  • Peter Pan
1954
  • October 27: Beginning of the Disneyland TV program on ABC.
  • The studio ends its distribution deal with RKO Radio Pictures and founds Buena Vista Film Distribution Company, Inc. to distribute its feature films.
  • 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
  • Walt Disney anthology television series
1955
  • Lady and the Tramp
  • Disneyland opens in Anaheim, California
  • The Mickey Mouse Club
1957
  • Old Yeller
  • Zorro
1959
  • Sleeping Beauty
  • The Shaggy Dog
1960
  • Pollyanna
  • Swiss Family Robinson
1961
  • The studio purchases the film rights to A.A. Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh books, which are a huge source of revenue (as well as litigation issues) to this day.
  • One Hundred and One Dalmatians
  • The Absent-Minded Professor
  • The Parent Trap
1963
  • The Sword in the Stone
1964
  • Mary Poppins (the first Disney film to receive a Best Picture Academy Award nomination)
1965
  • Disney News Begins Publication
1966
  • September: Walt Disney is diagnosed with lung cancer; died on December 15.
  • Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree

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