What is slack variable?

Slack Variable

In an optimization problem, a slack variable is a variable that is added to an inequality constraint to transform it to an equality. Introducing a slack variable replaces an inequality constraint with an equality constraint and a nonnegativity constraint.

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Famous quotes containing the words slack and/or variable:

    In marriage, a man becomes slack and selfish, and undergoes a fatty degeneration of his moral being.
    Robert Louis Stevenson (1850–1894)

    There is not so variable a thing in nature as a lady’s head-dress.
    Joseph Addison (1672–1719)